قَاعِد

qaAEidN * [act. part. n. of qaEada ] Sitting; sitting down; pl. quEuwdN (Msb) and quE~aAdN and qaAEiduwna : (TA:) fem. qaAEidapN ; pl. qawaAEidu and qaAEidaAtN . (Msb.) ― -b2- (assumed tropical:) A sack full of grain; (IAar, K;) as though by reason of its fulness it were sitting. (IAar.) ― -b3- [And from qaEada in the third meaning,] qaAEidN Eani Algazowi (tropical:) A man holding back, or abstaining, from warring and plundering: pl. quE~aAdN and qaAEiduwna ; and quasi-pl. n. qaEadN : (L:) which last is also explained as signifying those who have no diywaAn [or register in which they are enrolled as soldiers and stipendiaries ], (S, A, L, K,) and (as some say, L) who do not go forth to fight. (L, K.) ― -b4- [And hence, the pl.] qaEadN , [which is, properly speaking, a quasi-pl. n.,] like HaArisN and HarasN , (S,) and xaAdimN and xadamN : (TA:) [ The Abstainers, or Separatists: ] the qaEad (so in the S, L, K: in the A, and some copies of the K, ↓ qaEadap :) are (tropical:) The [ schismatics called ] xawaArij : (K:) or certain of the xwArj ; (S;) a people of the xwArj who held back ( qaEaduwA ) from aiding 'Alee, and from fighting against him; (A;) certain of the Haruwriy~ap ; (L;) the [ schismatics called ] $uraAp , who hold the doctrine that government belongs only to God, but do not war; (IAar, L;) who hold the doctrine that government belongs only to God, but do not go forth to war against a people. (L.) ― -b5- [And the sing.,] qaAEidN (tropical:) A woman who has ceased to bear children, (S, K,) and to have the menstrual discharge, (ISk, S, K,) and to have a husband: (Zj, K:) or an old woman, advanced in years: (IAth:) pl. qawaAEidu : (ISk, S:) when you mean “ sitting, ” you say qaAEidapN . (ISk, IAth.) ― -b6- naxolapN qaAEidapN (tropical:) A palm-tree bearing fruit one year and not another: (A, TA:) or, that has not borne fruit in its year. (IKtt.) ― -b7- Also, qaAEidN , A palm-tree: or a young palm-tree: pl. [or rather quasi-pl. n.] qaEadN , like as xadamN is of xaAdimN . (L.) ― -b8- qaAEidN (tropical:) A young palm-tree having a trunk: (A, K:) or, [ of ] which [ the branches ] may be reached by the hand. (S, K.) Ex. fiY A^aroDihimo ka*aA mina AlqaAEidi In their land are so many young palm-trees having trunks. (A.) Thus it is used us a gen. n. (TA.) -A2- raHFY qaAEidapN A mill which one turns by the handle with the hand. (L.) -A3- Halabota qaAEidFA : see art. Hlb .