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The corpus record — Latin

capsa1

capsa1

case, box

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

What it meant

1. capsa — de Vaan

capsa 'case, box' [f. a] (Cic.+) Derivatives: capsus 'the body (of a carriage), cage1 (Vitr,, Fest, Veil.). Pit, *kap-s-o-. carbo Probably derived as *kapso- 'container' from capio, or built directly on a Pit. s-pr. *kap-s(-e/o)-. Bibl.: WH I: 162f., EM 97, IEW 527f, LIV *keh2p-. ^ capio c3pus 'capon, castrated cock' [m. o] [Varro, Col.) A variant is capo (Mart+) or rather *cappo, as continued in Romance and … — [de Vaan, s.v. capsa, p. 104]

2. capsa — Lewis & Short

capsa, ae, f.capio; Fr. caisse; Engl. case,

I a repository, box, esp. for books, bookcase, satchel, * Cic. Div. in Caecil. 16, 51; Hor. S. 1, 4, 22; 1, 10, 63; id. Ep. 2, 1, 268; Juv. 10, 117; also for fruit, Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 65; 15, 19, 21, § 82; Mart. 11, 8.

3. Capsa — Lewis & Short

Capsa, ae, f.,

I a town in Africa, in the districl of Byzacium, surrounded by vast deserts, plundered by Marius in the Jugurthine war, Sall. J. 89, 4; 91 sq.; Flor. 3, 1, 14.—Hence,
II Capsenses, ium, m., the inhabitants of Capsa, Sall. J. 92, 3 sq.; in Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 30, called Capsĭtāni.

4. capsa — Walde–Hofmann

capsa, -ae f. „Behältnis, Kapsel, Kasten* (seit Cie., rom., ebenso -ärius m. „Kapselträger, -verfertiger, Kleideraufbewahrer, Lazarettgehilfe* seit Suet.; Demin. capsula seit Fab. Pict., -ella seit Petron., rom. ; capsilägö f. , Bilsenkraut* Plin. Val. nach tussilagö Plin., Fay KZ. 45, 116), capsus, -i m. „der kastenfórmige Hauptteil des Wagens. Käfig für wilde Tiere, Blase zum Füllsel, Kirchenschitf* (seit Verg., … — [Walde–Hofmann, s.v. capsa, p. 194]

In the wild

6 of 17 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. capsa (scan pp. 104-105; entry #205). Root candidates: *kapso-, *keh2p-, *skaP-.
  • Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine Treated in Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine s.v. capsa (scan pp. 121-122; entry #1752).
  • Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. capsa (scan pp. 194-196; entry #561). Root candidates: *gap-, *yap-, *habuda-.

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.