1. ἀγχίλωψ · anchilōps — Beekes
The corpus record
ἀγχί-λωψ
agchilops
swelling which obstructs the lacrymal duct
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What it meant
ἀγχίλωψ [f.] ‘swelling which obstructs the lacrymal duct’ (Gal. 19, 438). ΝΑΙ Synonym αἰγίλωψ (Cels.), *ETYM Galen analyzes it as »dyyt and » @y. Stromberg 1944: 95f. follows this, and explains the -A- from the synonym αἰγίλωψ. Frisk suggests that the first member is from »dyyw instead. Not very convincing. The synonym points to a Pre-Greek origin, due to variation a/at and y/y and prenasalization. Influence … — [Beekes, s.v. ἀγχίλωψ, p. 64]
2. ἀγχίλωψ · anchilōps — Chantraine
ἀγχίλωψ : !. espèce de fistule qui bouche le canal lacrimal (Gal. 19,438). Et.: Galien analyse le mot en ἄγχι et ὥψ. Le À vient - probablement du mot αἰγίλωψ qui, entre autres sens, a pu également désigner une fistule lacrimale, et le premier terme du composé, malgré l'iota (qui peut venir “8 αἰγίλωφψ), doit peut-être être tiré d'äyyo (voir Frisk, et Stromberg, Wortsiudien, 95 sqq.). — [Chantraine, s.v. ἀγχίλωψ, p. 30]
3. ἀγχίλωψ · anchilōps — Frisk
ἀγχίλωψ “Art Geschwulst, die den Tränenkanal versperrt’ (Gal. 19, 438). Nach Galenos von ἄγχε und &y. Strömberg Wortstudien 95f., der ihm zustimmt, erklärt einleuchtend das -Aaus dem synonymen αἰγέλωψ. Vielleicht hat ἀγχίλωψ sogar sein ganzes Hinterglied von αἰγέλωψ bezogen. Im Vorderglied steckt aber vielmehr das Verb ἄγχω ‘zuschnüren’. — [Frisk, s.v. ἀγχίλωψ, p. 47]
4. ἀγχί-λωψ · anchi-lōps — LSJ
swelling which obstructs the lachrymal duct
swelling which obstructs the lachrymal duct, Gal. 19.438.
Where it came from
No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.
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