subaAtN * primarily signifies Rest [like sabotN ]: (S, Msb:) and hence, sleep: (S, K:) or heavy sleep: (Msb:) or sleep that is hardly perceptible ( xafiY~ , M, K, [in some copies of the K, as mentioned by Freytag, xafiyf , i. e. light, ]), like a swoon: (M:) or the commencement of sleep in the head [ and its continuance ] until it reaches the heart: (Th, M, K:) or the sleep of one who is sick; i. e. light sleep: (TA:) and ↓ sabotN signifies the same as subaAtN . (T, TA.) Hence, in the Kur [lxxviii. 9, and in like manner the word is used in xxv. 49], wajaEalonaA nawomakumo subaAtFA ; (S;) i. e. qaToEFA ; as though a man, when he slept, were cut off from [the rest of] mankind: (IAar, TA:) or sbAt is when one is cut off, or ceases, from motion, while the soul still remains in the body; i. e., the text means, And we have made your sleep to be rest unto you: (Zj, TA:) or we have made your sleep to be a cutting off from sensation and motion, for rest to the animal forces, and for causing their weariness to cease: or, to be death: (Bd:) or, to be rest unto your bodies by the interruption of labour, or work. (Jel.) -A2- See also sabotN , latter half, in three places.
The corpus record — Arabic
سُبَات
subaat
subaAtN * primarily signifies Rest [like sabotN ]: (S, Msb:) and hence, sleep: (S, K:) or heavy sleep: (Msb:) or sleep that is hardly perceptible ( xafiY~ , M, K, [in some copies of the K, as mentioned by Freytag, xafiyf , i. e. light, ]), like a swoon: (M:) or the commencement of sleep in the head
Every figure on this page is a live query of the corpus record.
Where it lives
- The Quran 2 · 0.16/10k
What it meant — Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon
In the wild
- سُبَاتًا Quran 25:47 (Al-Furqan 47)
- سُبَاتًا Quran 78:9 (An-Naba 9)
Quran text from Tanzil (tanzil.net), distributed verbatim per its license. Morphological facts derived from the Quranic Arabic Corpus (corpus.quran.com, Kais Dukes), stated as facts with source credit. Dictionary senses from Lane, An Arabic-English Lexicon (1863-93, public domain), via the Perseus Digital Library.