1. βόρβορος · borboros — Beekes
The corpus record
βόρβορος
borboros
mire, filth
Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.
Where it lives
- Against Conon 1 · 3.15/10k
- Frogs 2 · 2.2/10k
- Eumenides 1 · 1.91/10k
- Knights 1 · 1.13/10k
- Wasps 1 · 1.03/10k
- Phaedo 2 · 0.92/10k
- Jeremias 2 · 0.72/10k
- Meditations 1 · 0.34/10k
- Enneads 7 · 0.33/10k
- Discourses 2 · 0.27/10k
- Lives of Eminent Philosophers 2 · 0.19/10k
- Republic 1 · 0.11/10k
What it meant
βόρβορος [π|.] ‘mire, filth’ (Asios). «ἢ» βόσκω 227 eDER Βορβορῖται name of an association in Thera (inscr.) and of a Manichaeangnostic sect (Epiph.). Denominatives: βορβορόω, BopBopitw (Dsc.; = μολύνει H.). See also > βοβορύζω. *ETYM Expressive reduplicated formation, probably onomatopoeic (cf. the gloss βορβορίζει s.v. » BopBopv{w). A connection with Arm. kork ‘dirt’, which would require a reconstruction … — [Beekes, s.v. βόρβορος, p. 273]
2. βόρβορος · borboros — Frisk
βόρβορος m. "Schlamm, Kot’ (ion. att... — Ableitungen: Βορβορῖται N. eines Vereins in Thera (Inschr.) und einer manichäisch-gnostischen Sekte (Epiph. u.a.), vgl. Redard Les noıns grecs en -τῆς 189, 217, 259 m. Lit. — βορβορώδης “voll Schlamm, schmutzig’ (ion. att.). — Denominative Verba: βορβορόω "mit Schlamm füllen’ (Arist.), βορβορίξω "schlamınartig sein’ (Dsk.); = μολύνει H. — Vgl. auch zum Vorherg. Expressive … — [Frisk, s.v. βόρβορος, p. 284]
3. βόρβορος · borboros — Frisk
βόρβορος. Anklingende europ. Flußnamen bei Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 6 (1955) 106f. — [Frisk, s.v. βόρβορος, p. 2180]
4. βόρβορος · borboros — LSJ
mire, filth, clay, moist earth, sewer, foul abuse
mire, filth, Asius 1, Heraclit. 13, A. Eu. 694, Ar. V. 259, Pl. Phd. 69c, LXX Je. 45.6, 2 Ep.Pet. 2.22. etc.: distd. fr. πηλός clay, moist earth, Luc. Prom.Es 1; sewer, Hsch.: metaph., foul abuse, τοσοῦτον β. κατήντλησάς μου Luc. Lex. 17.
In the wild
- βορβόρῳ · borborōi Aeschylus, Eumenides 694–695
- βόρβορον · borboron Aristophanes, Frogs 145
- βόρβορος · borboros Aristophanes, Frogs 273
- βόρβορον · borboron Aristophanes, Knights (DIORISIS sentence 618)
- βόρβορος · borboros Aristophanes, Wasps (DIORISIS sentence 205)
- βόρβορον · borboron Demosthenes, Against Conon Narr.8 (DIORISIS sentence 25)
6 of 23 attestations shown. Ask for more.
Where it came from
- Treated in Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) s.v. βόρβορος (scan pp. 273-274; entry #1216).
- Treated in Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. βόρβορος (scan p. 284; entry #1124).
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