LOGOI

The corpus record

χελῑδ-ών

chelidon · ἡ

swallow, twitterings, flying-fish, Dactylopterus volitans, hirondelle de mer

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

  • Epistula Jeremiae 1 · 7.94/10k
  • On the Art of Horsemanship 3 · 4.32/10k
  • Odae 1 · 2.46/10k
  • Works and Days 1 · 1.73/10k
  • Agamemnon 1 · 1.23/10k
  • Phaedo 1 · 0.46/10k
  • Isaias 1 · 0.38/10k
  • Jeremias 1 · 0.36/10k
  • Rhetoric 1 · 0.23/10k
  • Odyssey 2 · 0.23/10k
  • Lives of Eminent Philosophers 2 · 0.19/10k
  • Nicomachean Ethics 1 · 0.18/10k

Densest 12 of 14 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant — LSJ

swallow, twitterings

v.l. χελιδόν, as in Anacreont. 9.2 cod.):—swallow, Od. 21.411, 22.240, Hes. Op. 568, Hdt. 2.22, Democr. 14, etc.: πέδοικος χ. A. Fr. 53, cf. Ar. Av. 714 (anap): prov., μία χ. ἔαρ οὐ ποιεῖ Cratin. 33 (cf. Arist. EN 1098a18); δεῖσθαι δʼ ἔοικεν οὐκ ὀλίγων χ. Ar. Av. 1417, cf. 1681; χ. λευκή, of a rare event, Thphr. Sign. 39; the twittering of the swallow was prov. used of barbarous tongues by the Greeks, εἴπερ ἐστὶ μὴ χελιδόνος δίκην ἀγνῶτα φωνὴν βάρβαρον κεκτημένη A. Ag. 1050: hence ὁ χ., = ὁ βάρβ

2

metaph. of letters, τῶν σῶν χ. αἱ ἡμέτεραι πλείους Lib. Ep. 46.2.

II flying-fish, Dactylopterus volitans, hirondelle de mer

flying-fish, Dactylopterus volitans, hirondelle de mer, Ephipp. 12.5 (anap.), Speus. ap. Ath. 7.324f; χ. θαλάττιαι Arist. HA 535b27.

III frog in the hollow of a horseʼs foot, forked like the swallowʼs tail

frog in the hollow of a horseʼs foot (expld. by Hsch. τὸ κοῖλον τῆς ὁπλῆς), so called from its being forked like the swallowʼs tail, X. Eq. 1.3, 4.5, 6.2, Poll. 1.188.

2 the like part of a dogʼs foot

the like part of a dogʼs foot, Suid.

3 a growth on the knee in horses

= λειχήν 4, Cael.Aur. TP 1.138 (pl.); a growth on the knee in horses, Sch. Nic. Th. 945.

4 hollow above the bend of the elbow

hollow above the bend of the elbow, Hsch.

5 pudenda muliebria

pudenda muliebria (with play on Ar. Lys. 770 (hex.)), Suid., cf. Juv. 6.365 (6).

6 ship

a kind of ship, Suid.

7

a Peloponnesian silver coin, Id. (Χελιδϝών as pr.n., IG 92(1).86 (Corinthian, found at Thermon); cf. Assyr. hinundu, Lat. hirundo.)

In the wild

6 of 18 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.

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