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The corpus record

χηρόω

cheroo

make desolate

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

  • Athenian Constitution 1 · 0.61/10k
  • Iliad 2 · 0.18/10k
  • Lives of Eminent Philosophers 1 · 0.09/10k
  • Histories 1 · 0.05/10k

What it meant — LSJ

make desolate, make, a widow

make desolate, χήρωσε δʼ ἀγυιάς Il. 5.642: esp. make a woman a widow, χήρωσας δὲ γυναῖκα 17.36; Πριάμου γαῖʼ ἐχήρωσʼ Ἑλλάδα E. Cyc. 304:— Med., ἐχηρώσαντο πόληα Q.S. 9.351.

2 bereave, would have been bereft of

c. gen., bereave, με . . ἠελιου χήρωσεν AP 7.172 (Antip.Sid.); πνοιῆς ib. 287 (Antip.):— Pass., τῶν . . αὑτοῦ χηρώσει (2 sg.) πολλῶν (v.l. κτεάνων) Thgn. 956; πολλῶν ἂν ἀνδρῶν ἥδʼ ἐχηρώθη πόλις would have been bereft of . . , Sol. 37; Ἄργος ἀνδρῶν ἐχηρώθη Hdt. 6.83.

3 forsake, deprive of oneʼs presence

c. acc., forsake, deprive of oneʼs presence, ἀελίου χήρωσεν αὐγάς Arist. Fr. 675.13 (nisi leg. αὐγᾶς).

4 take away

c. acc., take away, πᾶσαν ἐρωήν Opp. C. 4.421.

II to be bereft of, live in widowhood

intr., to be bereft of . . : abs., live in widowhood, f.l. for χηρεύω in Plu. Amat. 2.749d.

In the wild

Where it came from

No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.

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