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The corpus record

ἔχμα

echma · τό

that which holds

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

  • Iliad 4 · 0.36/10k

What it meant — LSJ

that which holds

that which holds; and so,

I hindrance, impediment

hindrance, impediment, Il. 21.259 (pl.).

2 bulwark, defence against

c. gen., bulwark, defence against, ἐπηλυσίης h.Merc. 37; βολάων A.R. 4.201.

II holdfast, stay, the grip, buttresses, props, cradles, holds fast

holdfast, stay, ἔχματα πέτρης the grip of the rock (viz. the river-bed), Il. 13.139; ἔχματα πύργων buttresses of the fortifications, 12.260; ἔχματα νηῶν props or cradles for the ships, 14.410; ἔχματα γαίης, of the earth which holds fast the roots of a tree, A.R. 1.1200; ἔχματα γούνων, of muscles, Nic. Th. 724:—also ἐχμός, ὁ, Eust. 1411.24.

In the wild

Where it came from

No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.

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