LOGOI

The corpus record

ἔλπω

elpo

cause to hope

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

What it meant

ἔλπω · elpō — LSJ

cause to hope, feeds, with hope, cause to expect, expect

causal, only found in pres. (exc. ἔλπεον· ἤλπιζον, Id.), cause to hope, πάντας μὲν ἔλπει she feeds all with hope, Od. 2.91, 13.380; perh. also, cause to expect, Max. 178 (but may, = expect).

II hope, expect

elsewh. in Med., ἔλπομαι, Ep. ἐέλπομαι, ἠλπόμην Od. 9.419, Alc. Supp. 22.8, Pi. P. 4.243, etc.: Ep. 3 sg. impf. ἔλπετο and ἐέλπ-, Od. 3.275, Il. 12.407 (ἔλπετο also in Luc. Syr.D. 22): pf. ἔολπα Il. 22.216, Od. 5.379, Hes. Op. [273], A.R. 2.147, etc.: 3 sg. plpf. ἐώλπει Il. 19.328, Od. 20.328, A.R. 3.370, Theoc. 25.115:—hope or expect, Ep., Lyr., Ion. (not in Hp.) for Att. ἐλπίζω (q.v.):— Constr., like ἐλπίζω: c. acc. and fut. inf., Il. 13.8, B. Fr. 12: c. aor. inf., Il. 7.199, Pi. P. 4.243 codd

2 expect anxiously, fear, having a foreboding that

expect anxiously, fear, ἐλπόμενός τί οἱ κακὸν εἶναι having a foreboding that . . , Hdt. 9.113.

3 deem, suppose

generally, deem, suppose, οὔ ποθι ἔλπομαι οὕτως δεύεσθαι πολέμοιο . . Ἀχαιούς Il. 13.309, cf. Theoc. 7.31; ἐπὴν ἡμέας ἔλπῃ ποτὶ δώματʼ ἀφῖχθαι Od. 6.297, cf. 23.345; ἔλπετο γὰρ κατὰ θυμὸν . . ἑταίρους . . ἰέναι (pres. inf.) Il. 10.355; οὐ γὰρ ὅ γʼ ἀθανάτων τινʼ ἐέλπετο . . Τρώεσσιν ἀρηξέμεν Il. 13.8, cf. 7.199, 15.110, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1.65, AP 5.115 (Marc. Arg.); λάσην Alc. l.c. (ϝελπ-, ἐϝέλπομαι, ϝέϝολπα, cf. Lat. volup.)

In the wild

6 of 77 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.

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