pastor — Lewis & Short
pastor (PAASTOR, ōris, m.pasco,
Inscr. Orell. 3308),I a herdsman, esp. a shepherd (syn. opilio):
Mars pater ... pastores pecuaque salva servassis,Cato, R. R. 141, 3:
servos pastores armat,Caes. B. C. 1, 24:
jam pastor umbras ... quaerit,Hor. C. 3, 29, 21:
pastor durus,Juv. 11, 151:
boni pastoris esse tondere pecus, non deglubere,Suet. Tib. 32.—
B Trop., a shepherd: populi (transl. of the Gr. poime/na law=n, Hom. Il. 2, 243), Quint. 8, 6, 18.—
II Transf.
1 A keeper:
pavonum, Varr R. R. 3, 6, 5: columbarius,id. ib. 3, 7, 5:
gallinarum,Col. 8, 2, 7: anserum, Dlg. 32, 1, 66.—
2 The minister or superintendent of a church or congregation (eccl. Lat.):
pastores Israel,Vulg. Ezech. 34. 2:
pastores et doctores,id. Eph. 4, 11.—Esp., of Christ:
Ego sum pastor bonus,Vulg. Johan. 10, 11:
eduxit de mortuis Pastorem magnum,id. Heb. 13, 20; cf. 1 Pet. 2, 25; 5, 4.