LOGOI

The corpus record

λήκῠθος

lekuthos

casket for oil or perfume

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

What it meant

1. λήκυθος · lēkythos — Beekes

λήκυθος [f.] ‘casket for oil or perfume’ (Od.), also metaph. ‘rhetorical bombast’ (Cic., Plin.), = Lat. ampulla. eVAR On the gender see Schwyzer 1950: 34’. *DIAL Epid. λάκυθος (IV*). eCOMP αὐτο-λήκυθος ‘who carries his own oil-casket’ (out of poverty) = ‘poor man, beggar’ (Att.). eDER Diminutive ληκύθιον (Att.), ληκυθιάδες: ἐνώτια ποιά ‘earrings’ (H.), ληκυτίαι [pl.] = λήκυθοι (pap.). Denominative ληκυθίζω … — [Beekes, s.v. λήκυθος, p. 903]

2. λήκυθος · lēkythos — Chantraine

λήκυθος : L., épidaurien λἄκυθος (τν 8. av.), « récipient, fiole à anses » contenant de l'huile, notamment de l'huile parfumée (Od., ion.-att., etc.) ; désigne p.-ê. un fic, une enflure (Ar. Ass. 1101, cf. Taillardat, Images d’Aristophane 8 76), «emphase» (Cic., Pline = lat. ampulla), cf. plus loin ληκυθίζειν ; cf. aussi la glose λήκυθος ᾿ τὸ μεταξὺ τοῦ λαυκανίου καὶ αὐχένος ἠχῶδες (Hsch.), et schol. PL Hipp. min. … — [Chantraine, s.v. λήκυθος, p. 653]

3. λήκῠθος · lēkythos — LSJ

oil-flask, casket for unguents, cosmetics

oil-flask, δῶκεν δὲ χρυσέῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον Od. 6.79, cf. 215, Hp. Morb. 4.51, Ph. Bel. 102.41, etc.; casket for unguents, cosmetics, etc., S. Fr. 130; αἱ δὲ λήκυθοι μύρου γέμουσι Ar. Pl. 810, cf. Fr. 207; buried or burnt with the dead, Id. Ec. 538, 996, 1032, cf. IG 14.865, CIG 8346k.

2 rhetorical bombast

in pl., rhetorical bombast, Cic. Att. 1.14.3, Plin. Ep. 1.2.4.

II projecting cartilage on the gullet, Adamʼs apple

projecting cartilage on the gullet, Adamʼs apple, = βρόχθος, Clearch. 72.

In the wild

6 of 28 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

  • Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) Treated in Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) s.v. λήκῠθος (scan p. 903; entry #3744).
  • Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque Treated in Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque s.v. λήκῠθος (scan pp. 653-654; entry #4812).

Downloads

CC BY 4.0 with receipt attribution — every file carries its license line. What is exportable

Ask the librarian

Ask about λήκῠθος →