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The corpus record

μέμβραξ

membrax

kind of cicada

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

What it meant

1. μέμβραξ · membrax — Beekes

μέμβραξ, -ακος [m.] ‘kind of cicada’ (Ael.). < PG(S)> *ETYM Formation like ἀσπάλαξ, κόραξ, ὕραξ, and other animal names (Chantraine 1933: 379). Probably related to βράζειν ‘drone’ vel sim., as a sound-imitation. Other such names of cicadas and locusts in Stromberg 1944: 18. According to Gil Emerita 25 (1957): 322f, the word is Pre-Greek, which must be correct in view of the suffix and the meaning. See > μεμβράς. — [Beekes, s.v. μέμβραξ, p. 980]

2. μέμβραξ · membrax — Frisk

μέμβραξ, -ακος m. “Art Zikade’ (Ael.). — Bildung wie ἀσπάλαξ, κόραξ, ὕραξ und andere Tiernamen (Chantraine Form. 379). Wahrscheinlich als lautmalend zu βράζειν "brummen’ u.a. Andere derartige Bez. der Zikaden und Heuschrecken bei Strömberg Wortstudien 18. Nach Gil Emer. 25, 322f. vor- griech. Vgl. μεμβράς. — [Frisk, s.v. μέμβραξ, p. 1178]

3. μέμβραξ · membrax — Frisk

μέμβραξ. Pelasgische Erklärung bei Gil Fernandez Nombres de inseetos 233f. — [Frisk, s.v. μέμβραξ, p. 2277]

4. μέμβραξ · membrax — LSJ

cicada

a kind of cicada, Ael. NA 10.44.

Where it came from

No etymology authority pointer is recorded for this lemma yet — an honest gap, not an omission. The etymological dictionaries (Beekes, Chantraine, Frisk) are matched incrementally.

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