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The corpus record

νήδυμος

nedumos

sweet

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

  • Iliad 8 · 0.72/10k
  • Odyssey 4 · 0.46/10k

What it meant

1. νήδυμος · nēdymos — Beekes

νήδυμος [adj.] epithet of ὕπνος (Hom.), in late poets also of Μοῦσα, Ὀρφεύς, ὕδωρ, ἄνθος (h. Pan. APL, Nonn.). eETYM Reinterpretation of ἥδυμος ‘sweet’ (see » ἡδύς) by taking the preceding ephelcystic v to the next word. This v had been introduced after the loss of the Ε in order to remove the hiatus (e.g. ἔχεν ἥδυμος ὕπνος B 2). See Leumann 1950: 44f. and Chantraine 1942: 14. yn duc, -ὕος [f.] ‘abdominal … — [Beekes, s.v. νήδυμος, p. 1066]

2. νήδυμος · nēdymos — Chantraine

νήδυμος : «doux», épithète du sommeil chez Hom., graphie fautive issue de ἔχεν ἥδυμος ὕπνος (IL 2,2), cf. s.u. ἡδύς. Mais la forme νήδυμος a survécu dans la poésie postérieure et alexandrine avec Μοῦσα, ᾿Ορφεύς, ὕδωρ, ἄνθος (H. Pan, A. PI, Nonn.) ; νηδύμιος (Opp. H. 3,412). Nom assez récent Νήδυμος, L. Robert, Sièles de Byzance 179-180. L’explication qui tire νήδυμος de νηδύς (Pisani, Paideia 5, 1950, 401 et 19, … — [Chantraine, s.v. νήδυμος, p. 767]

3. νήδυμος · nēdymos — Frisk

νήδυμος Beiwort des ὕπνος (Hom.), bei späten Dichtern auch von Movoa, Ὀρφεύς, ὅδωρ, ἄνϑος (h. Pan., APl., Nonn.). — Aus 314 νηδύς---.νηλ(ε)ής — [Frisk, s.v. νήδυμος, p. 1285]

4. νήδυμος · nēdymos — Frisk

νήδυμος. Von νηδύς mit Beziehung auf den Schlaf des Kindes oder des Fötus im Mutterschoß nach Pisani Paideia 5 (1950) 401f. und 19 (1964) 117. Von νηδύς ebenfalls Wyatt Metr. lengthening 718. — [Frisk, s.v. νήδυμος, p. 2283]

5. νήδῠμος · nēdymos — LSJ

= ἥδυμος (q.v.), from which it arises through false division in the Homeric text, in Hom. always epith. of ὕπνος, Il. 2.2, al., also h.Ven. 171.

II sweet, delightful

in later Poets, not confined to ὕπνος, sweet, delightful, δονάκων Μοῦσα ν. h.Pan. 16; ν. Ὀρφεύς APl. 16.217; ν. ὕδωρ Nonn. D. 48.602; ἄνθος ib. 12.176. (Derived by Aristarch. from νη-, δύνω.)

In the wild

6 of 12 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

  • Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) Treated in Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) s.v. νήδυμος (scan p. 1066; entry #4325).
  • Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque Treated in Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque s.v. νήδυμος (scan p. 767; entry #5626).
  • Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. νήδυμος (scan p. 2283; entry #7699).

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