LOGOI

The corpus record

ὠκύς

okus

quick, swift, fleet

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

  • Iliad 104 · 9.33/10k
  • Shield of Heracles 3 · 9.27/10k
  • Theogony 4 · 5.81/10k
  • Fragments 1 · 2.51/10k
  • Odyssey 18 · 2.07/10k
  • Seven Against Thebes 1 · 1.99/10k
  • Trojan Women 1 · 1.41/10k
  • Antigone 1 · 1.36/10k
  • Bacchae 1 · 1.33/10k
  • Iphigenia in Tauris 1 · 1.21/10k
  • Ion 1 · 1.09/10k
  • Discourses 3 · 0.4/10k

Densest 12 of 13 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant — LSJ

quick, swift, fleet, quickness, sharpness

quick, swift, fleet, κιχάνει τοι βραδὺς ὠκύν Od. 8.329; mostly of persons, freq. with πόδας added, specially of Achilles, Il. 1.58, etc.; also ὠκὺς Ἀχ., without πόδας, 21.211, 22.188; so ὠκέα, of Iris, 2.786, al. (ὦκα δὲ Ἶ. shd. be read for ὠκέα δʼ Ἶρις, 23.198); of animals, [ἴρηξ] ὤκιστος πετεηνῶν 15.238, cf. 21.253; ἵπποι 8.88; ἔλαφοι Od. 6.104; also of things, esp. of ships, Il. 8.197, Od. 7.36; of arrows, Il. 5.106, 112, al.; ὠ. πτέρυξ Pi. P. 1.6; αἰετός Id. N. 3.80; ἴτʼ ἆσσον ὠκεῖς S. Ant.

2 shrill

of sound, shrill, ἀοιδαί, of the creaking of door-hinges, A.R. 4.42.

II

Adv. -έως Pi. P. 3.58, N. 10.64, Parth. 2.6, Luc. Salt. 19; cf. ὦκα: once neut. ὠκύ as Adv., ὣς ἔπεσʼ Ἕκτορος ὠκὺ χαμαὶ μένος Il. 14.418 (v.l. ὦκα, v. Sch.).

III

degrees of Comparison, regul. Sup. ὠκύτατος Od. 8.331, Pi. P. 9.114: irreg. Sup., ὤκιστος πετεηνῶν Il. 15.238, 21.253; ὤκιστος ὄλεθρος 22.325; [καιρός] A. Th. 65. Adv. ὤκιστα Od. 22.77, 133, A.R. 4.242.—The word is mostly Ep., being used once by A. and once by S., but more freq. in E.; also in late Prose, as Aret. SA 2.3 (Comp.), Ael. l.c., Luc. Herm. 77.

In the wild

6 of 141 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

  • Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) Treated in Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) s.v. ὠκύς (scan pp. 1728-1729; entry #6690).
  • Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque Treated in Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque s.v. ὠκύς (scan p. 1319; entry #8957).
  • Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. ὠκύς (scan pp. 2117-2118; entry #6223). Root candidates: *ak-.

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