The corpus record

τραῦμα

trauma · τό

wound, hurt

Generated live from the audited corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

On A Wound By Premeditation 1 · 10.57/10k
Against Conon 3 · 9.46/10k
Against Lochites 1 · 8.93/10k
Against Simon 1 · 4.59/10k
Rhesus 2 · 3.72/10k
Against Callimachus 1 · 2.82/10k
Against Boeotus 2 1 · 2.58/10k
Iphigenia in Tauris 2 · 2.41/10k
Judith 2 · 2.28/10k
Siracides 4 · 2.17/10k
Phoenissae 2 · 2.07/10k
Job 2 · 1.5/10k

Densest 12 of 46 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant

τραῦμα · trauma — LSJ

wound, hurt

wound, hurt, ἀποθνῄσκειν ἐκ τῶν τ. Hdt. 2.63; τελευτᾶν ἐκ τοῦ τ. Id. 3.29; τραυμάτων ἐτύγχανεν A. Ag. 866; πολλὰ τραύματʼ ἐν στέρνοις λαβών Id. Fr. 362, cf. Plu. Pyrrh. 7; ὑφʼ ὧν πολλὰ τραύματʼ εἰληφώς D. 18.262; πολλὰ τραύματʼ ἔχων X. HG 4.3.20; τραύματα ὑπὸ τῶν πολεμίων τοσαῦτα ἔχων Id. Mem. 3.4.1; φέρειν, ποιεῖν, E. Or. 1487 (lyr.), Theoc. 19.6; τυπτέσθω ἄνευ τραυμάτων Pl. Lg. 845c; τὰ ἄνευ τραύματος κατάγματα Sor. 1.28; αἱ χωρὶς τραυμάτων αἱμορραγίαι Gal. 15.127; ἀδύνατον νεκρῶν τραύματα μύε

II hurt, damage

of things, hurt, damage, as of ships, Hdt. 6.16, Plb. 16.4.12.

III heavy blow, defeat

in war, heavy blow, defeat, Hdt. 1.18, 4.160; τὸ ἐν Μαραθῶνι τ. γενόμενον Id. 6.132; τὸ τ. τὸ Λακωνικόν Id. 8.66.

IV for wounding

ἡ τοῦ τ. γραφή an indictment for wounding (with intent to murder), Aeschin. 2.93; τραύματος ἐκ προνοίας γραφὰς γραφόμενος Id. 3.212, cf. Lys. 3.41; δίκαι τραύματος Arist. Ath. 57.3.

In the wild

τραυμάτων · traumatōn Aeschylus, Agamemnon 866–868
τραυμάτων · traumatōn Aristophanes, Acharnians 1205 (DIORISIS sentence 915)
τραύματος · traumatos Aristotle, Athenian Constitution Ath. Pol..57 (DIORISIS sentence 695)
τραύματα · traumata Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1117b (DIORISIS sentence 969)
τραύματος · traumatos Demosthenes, Against Aristocrates 22 (DIORISIS sentence 52)
τραύματος · traumatos Demosthenes, Against Aristocrates 24 (DIORISIS sentence 63)

6 of 94 attestations shown. Ask for more.

Where it came from

Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) Treated in Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Brill 2010) s.v. τραῦμα (scan p. 1551; entry #6136).
Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque Treated in Chantraine, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue grecque s.v. τραῦμα (scan p. 1148; entry #8100).
Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Frisk, Griechisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. τραῦμα (scan p. 1891; entry #5730).

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