1. teres — de Vaan
The corpus record — Latin
teres
teres
round
Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.
Where it lives
- Ludus Septem Sapientum 1 · 7.58/10k
- Technopaegnion 1 · 6.73/10k
- De Optimo Genere Oratorum 1 · 6.32/10k
- Florida 3 · 3.81/10k
- Epodon 1 · 3.33/10k
- De Pallio 1 · 2.92/10k
- Appendix Vergiliana 1 · 2.88/10k
- Achilleis 2 · 2.78/10k
- Carmina 3 · 2.33/10k
- Carmina 5 · 2.23/10k
- Epistularum 2 · 2.2/10k
- Psychomachia 1 · 1.67/10k
Densest 12 of 44 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.
What it meant
teres 'round' and dives 'rich'. The -e- in -et- (instead of regular -it-) will be due to vowel assimilation to the first syllable. No etymology. Bibl.: WH I: 637f, EM 291, Leumann 1977: 285,373. — [de Vaan, s.v. teres, p. 295]
2. tĕrĕs — Lewis & Short
tĕrĕs, ĕtis, adj.tero; cf. Gr. te/rhn, tender,
I rounded off, rounded, well-turned, round, smooth, etc.:
teres est in longitudine rotundatum, quales asseres natura ministrat,Fest. p. 363 Müll. (class.; syn. rotundus).
I Lit.:
stipites,Caes. B. G. 7, 73:
palus,Col. 4, 33, 4:
trunci arborum,Verg. A. 6, 207:
oliva,id. E. 8, 16:
virga,Ov. M. 2, 135:
fusus,id. ib. 6, 22:
hastile,Liv. 21, 8, 10: mucro, Verg. A. 7, 665:
lapillus,Ov. M. 10, 260:
(fundae) habena,Verg. A. 11, 579.—Of parts of the body:
cervix,round, slender, Lucr. 1, 35, Verg. A. 8, 633; so,
collum,Ov. M. 10, 113:
brachiolum,Cat. 61, 181. surae, Hor. C. 2, 4, 21, Ov. M. 11, 80:
membra,Suet. Caes. 45:
digiti,Ov. A. A. 1, 622, hence, of the form:
puer,Hor. Epod. 11, 28.—Of other objects:
plagae,tightly twisted, firmly woven, Hor. C. 1, 1, 28 strophium, Cat. 64, 65:
zona,Ov. F. 2, 320:
gemma,Verg. A. 5, 313:
iaspis, Claud Rapt. Pros. 2, 40: catena,Luc. 3, 565:
filum,Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 80:
mitra,Claud. in Eutr. 2, 185: coma, curling, curly, Varr. ap Non. 328, 12.—
II Trop., in gen., smooth, polished, elegani:
(sapiens) teres atque rotundus,Hor. S. 2, 7, 86, imitated by Aus. Idyll. 16, 4:
Atticorum aures teretes et religiosae,Cic. Or. 9, 27:
teretes aures intellegensque judicium,id. Opt. Gen. 4, 11:
vox in disputationibus,smooth, without impediment, Quint. 11, 3, 64:
oratio plena, sed tamen teres,rounded off, polished, Cic. de Or. 3, 52, 199:
Ciceroni mollius teretiusque visum est, fretu scribere quam freto,Gell. 13, 20, 15.—Sup. and adv. seem not to occur.
In the wild
- teretes Ovid, Metamorphoses 11.80
- teretes Sidonius Apollinaris, Carmina 2.266
- teretique Prudentius, Contra Symmachum 1.1.313
- tereti Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.113
- teretesque Ovid, Metamorphoses 10.260
- teretes Sidonius Apollinaris, Carmina 22.4.79
6 of 95 attestations shown.
Where it came from
- Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. teres (scan p. 295; entry #751).
- Treated in Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine s.v. teres (scan p. 709; entry #11771).
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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.