Chaldaei, ōrum, m., = *xaldai=oi,
I the Chaldœans, a people of Assyria, distinguished, in an early age, for their knowledge of astronomy and astrology.
A Of the nation or people, Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 105; Mel. 3, 8, 5.—
B In gen., soothsayers, astrologers, Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2; 2, 42, 87 sq.; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2; Gell. 14, 1, 1 sqq.; sing.: Chaldaeus,
a soothsayer, Cato, R. R. 5, 4; gen. plur. Chaldaeūm, Lucr. 5, 726.—
II Hence,
A Chaldaeus, a, um, adj., Chaldœan: regnum,
Luc. 8, 226.—
2 Esp., of or belonging to the soothsayers: secta,
Plin. 18, 25, 57, § 211: grex,
Juv. 10, 94.—
B Chal-dăĭcus, a, um, adj., the same: genus praedicendi,
Cic. Div. 2, 42, 88: rationes,
id. ib. 2, 47, 98: gentes,
Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 121.