ē-mĭnĕo — Lewis & Short
ē-mĭnĕo, ŭi, 2, v. n.,
I to stand out, project (freq. and class.).
I Lit.
A In gen. (syn.:
exstare, excedere): cum ex terra nihil emineret, quod contemplationi caeli officere posset,Cic. Div. 1, 42:
globus terrae e mari,id. Tusc. 1, 28:
stipites ex terra,Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 6; cf.:
stipites ab ramis,id. ib. §
3: belua ponto,Ov. M. 4, 690:
rupes aequore,Luc. 2, 667:
moles aquā,Curt. 4, 2, 21:
oculi extra terram,Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 154:
balaena dorso multum super aquas,id. 9, 6, 5, § 14:
super corpus quasi verrucula,Cels. 5, 28, 14:
ferrum per costas,Liv. 8, 7 et saep.—Absol., Caes. B. C. 1, 41, 4; 2, 9, 1; Sall. J. 94, 2; Lucr. 1, 780 et saep.; cf.
alte,Ov. M. 15, 697:
hasta in partes ambas,id. ib. 5, 139:
jugum in mare,Caes. B. C. 2, 24, 3; cf.:
lingua in altum (i. e. mare),Liv. 44, 11.—
B In partic., in painting, to stand out in relief, be prominent, as the lights in a picture, Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 101; Quint. 2, 17, 21; 8, 5, 26; Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 131 al.; cf. eminentia, I.—
II Trop., to be prominent, stand out, become conspicuous (syn.: eluceo, praecello, excello, appareo, praesto, antecedo).
A In gen.:
animus, cum erit inclusus in corpore, eminebit foras,will extend beyond, Cic. Rep. 6, 26 Mos.:
ii quorum eminet audacia atque projecta est,id. Clu. 65, 183:
quod quo studiosius ab ipsis opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,comes out, becomes visible, id. Rosc. Am. 41 fin.; cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 62 Zumpt N. cr.; id. Tusc. 2, 26 fin.; Quint. 2, 12, 7; 11, 1, 56; 11, 3, 73 Spald.; Liv. 2, 5 fin.; 2, 10 al.; Curt. 4, 1, 24; 8, 1, 50; Ov. F. 3, 250:
vix ex gratulando miser jam eminebam,was but now emerging from the flood of congratulations, Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 5:
vox eminet una,makes itself distinctly audible, Ov. M. 15, 607.—
B In partic., to be prominent, conspicuous through one's (good) qualities, to distinguish one's self, be eminent:
Demosthenes unus eminet inter omnes in omni genere dicendi,Cic. Or. 29 fin.; so with inter, Quint. 8, 5, 9; 12, 5, 5; cf. with super, Flor. 4, 2, 10:
in aliqua re,Quint. 1, 12, 15; 2, 3, 6; 8, 3, 64 al.:
aliqua re,Vell. 2, 127, 2; 2, 130, 1; Quint. 2, 8, 4; 3, 8, 65.—Absol.:
excellit atque eminet vis, potestas, etc.,Cic. Rep. 2, 28;
so with excellit,Tac. Or. 32:
quae (sententiarum ornamenta) emineant pauciora,Cic. Or. 24, 81; so Liv. 5, 36; Vell. 2, 49 al.:
altius,Nep. Chabr. 3, 3.—Hence, ēmĭnens, entis, P. a., standing out, projecting, prominent, high, lofty.
A Lit. (syn. editus):
promontoria,Caes. B. C. 2, 23, 2:
trabes,id. ib. 2, 9, 5:
saxa,Sall. J. 93, 4:
oculi,Cic. Vatin. 2:
genae leviter,id. N. D. 2, 57, 143:
statura,Suet. Calig. 50:
capita papaverum,Front. Strat. 1, 1, 4; Flor. 1, 7, 7: aedes, standing on high ground (opp. plana), id. 1, 9, 4:
nihil (in globo),Cic. N. D. 2, 18; cf. ib. 1, 27; cf. also the art. eminentia: patibulo eminens affigebatur, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 366, 14 (4, 40 Dietsch).—Comp.:
trabes,Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 3:
nasus a summo,Suet. Aug. 79;
of perspective in painting: alia eminentiora, alia reductiora fecerunt,Quint. 11, 3, 46.—Sup.:
aliquod in montibus (i. e. vertex),Quint. 8, 2, 7; cf.
mons,Flor. 4, 12, 49.—
B Trop., lofty, distinguished, eminent (esp. freq. in the postAug. per., and mostly in the sup.; syn.:
praeclarus, praestans, excellens, etc.): species deorum quae nihil solidi habeat, nihil eminentis,Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75:
ingenium,Quint. 6 prooem. § 1:
res dictu,Vell. 2, 114, 1.—Prov.:
eminentis fortunae comes invidia,Vell. Pat. 1, 9, 6.—Plur. as subst.: ēmĭnentes, ĭum, m., distinguished men, Tac. Agr. 5.—ēmĭnentĭa, ĭum, n.
(a) Admirable passages in an oration, Quint. 10, 1, 86.—
(b) Greatness, distinction:
nun. quam eminentia invidia carent,Vell. 2, 40, 6.—Comp.:
eloquentia,Tac. Or. 25.—Sup.:
auctores,Quint. 1, 2, 2; 1, 10, 10; 2, 3, 1; 9, 4, 79 et saep.; cf. Ruhnk. Vell. 2, 83 fin.— In the later empire, Eminentissimus was a title of the Praefectus praetorio, and of the Magister militum, Cod. Just. 12, 47, 1; 9, 41, 11 et saep.—Adv.: ēmĭnenter, highly, eminently, August. in Psa. 95, 1.— Comp.:
projectae cautes eminentius,Amm. 24, 2, 12:
non eminentius quam municipaliter natus,i. e. of higher, nobler birth, Sid. Ep. 1, 11.