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The corpus record — Latin

medeor

medeor

to heal, cure

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

Densest 12 of 85 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant

1. medeor — de Vaan

medeor 'to heal, cure' [v. II] (Cato+) Derivatives: medicus 'doctor' (P1.+), medicare 'to cure, heaP, medicari 'to cure' (P1.+), medicina 'surgery, remedy, healing' (P1.+), mediclnus 'of healing' (Varro*), — [de Vaan, s.v. medeor, p. 382]

2. mĕdĕor — Lewis & Short

mĕdĕor, 2,

I v. dep. n. [root madh, to be wise; Zend, madha, the healing art; cf. ma/qos, also medicus, re-med-ium], to heal, cure, be good for or against a disease (syn.: medico, sano, curo); constr. with dat., rarely with contra, very rarely with acc. (class.).
I Lit.
A Of pers. subjects: medico non solum morbus ejus, cui mederi volet, cognoscendus est, Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 186.—Prov.: cum capiti mederi debeam, reduviam curo, i. e. to neglect matters of importance while attending to trifles, Cic. Rosc. Am. 44, 128.—
B Of subjects not personal: contra serpentium ictus mederi, Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 99: oculis herba chelidonia, id. 8, 27, 41, § 98: dolori dentium, id. 20, 1, 2, § 4: capitis vulneribus, id. 24, 6, 22, § 36: medendi ars, the healing art, art of medicine, Ov. A. A. 2, 735; id. M. 7, 526; Lact. 1, 18 fin.Pass.: ut ex vino stomachi dolor medeatur, Hier. Ep. 22, 4; cf.: medendae valetudini leniendisque morbis opem adhibere, Suet. Vesp. 8.—
II Trop., to remedy, relieve, amend, correct, restore, etc.
(a) With dat.: huic malo, Cic. Agr. 1, 9, 26: dies stultis quoque mederi solet, id. Fam. 7, 28, 3: incommodis omnium, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 10: afflictae et perditae rei publicae, id. Sest. 13, 31: religioni, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 51, § 114: inopiae rei frumentariae, Caes. B. G. 5, 24: tum satietati, tum ignorantiae lectorum, to provide against, Nep. Pelop. 1, 1: rei alicui lege aut decreto senatus, Tac. A. 4, 16.—
(b) With acc.: quas (cupiditates) mederi possis, Ter. Phorm. 5, 4, 2; Just. Inst. 2, 7.—Pass.: aquae medendis corporibus nobiles, Vell. 2, 25, 4.—Absol.: aegrescit medendo, his disorder increases with the remedy, Verg. A. 12, 46.—Impers. pass.: ut huic vitio medeatur, Vitr. 6, 11.—Hence, mĕdens, entis (gen. plur. medentum, Ov. M. 15, 629), subst., a physician (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): veluti pueris absinthia tetra medentes cum dare conantur, Lucr. 1, 936; Ov. H. 21, 14: Democrates e primis medentium, Plin. 25, 8, 49, § 87; Plin. Pan. 22.

3. medeor — Walde–Hofmann

medeor, -eri „heile“ (mit Dat. und Akk. [nach sáno?, Schmalz* 377, anders Havers KZ. 45, 371£]); übtr. „helfe ab, komme zu Hilfe“ (seit Plaut., rom., ebenso medicus, -3 m. „Arzt“ seit Plt. [zur Bldg. s. unten; medica f. „Ärztin® seit Ápul, Wackernagel Synt. II 11]; aus medicus entl. alb. mjek, Jokl L.-k. U. 212, medico, -äre und medicor, -àri [De verb. dep. 41] „heile“ seit Pit. (medicatió seit Colum., -äfus, -üs … — [Walde–Hofmann, s.v. medeor, p. 960]

In the wild

6 of 567 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. medeor (scan p. 382; entry #1014).
  • Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine Treated in Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine s.v. medeor (scan p. 416; entry #6661).
  • Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. medeor (scan pp. 960-961; entry #1727). Root candidates: *med-.

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.