LOGOI

The corpus record — Latin

fiscus

fiscus

basket, money-bag

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

Densest 12 of 34 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant

1. fiscus — de Vaan

fiscus 'basket, money-bag' [m, o] (LuciL+) Derivatives: fiscella 'small basket' (Cato+), fiscina 'basket of rush, wickerwork' (Naev.+), Theoretically, a derivation *fid-sko- from findd 'to cleave' is envisageable, but gratuitous, as is the connection with fidelia 'large pot' (P1.+). No etymology. BibL: WH I: 506, EM 237, IEW 153. i — [de Vaan, s.v. fiscus, p. 237]

2. fiscus — Lewis & Short

fiscus, i, m.,

I a basket or frail woven of slender twigs, rushes, etc. (like fiscina, fiscella, q. v.); used,
I For olives in the oilpress, Col. 12, 52, 22; 54, 2.—Far more freq.,
II For keeping money in, a money-basket, or, as we say, a money-bag, purse (cf. aerarium): fiscos complures cum pecunia Siciliensi a quodam senatore ad equitem Romanum esse translatos, Cic. Verr. 1, 8, 22: mulus ferebat fiscos cum pecunia, Phaedr. 2, 7, 2; Suet. Claud. 18.—Poet.: aerata multus in arca Fiscus, i. e. much money, Juv. 14, 259.—
B In partic.
1 The public chest, state treasury, public revenues: quaternos HS, quos mihi senatus decrevit et ex aerario dedit, ego habebo et in cistam transferam de fisco, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 85, § 197: qui fiscum sustulit, id. ib. 79, § 183: de fisco quid egerit Scipio, quaeram, id. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 5 Manut.; Eutr. 2, 16; Vulg. 1 Esdr. 7, 20. —
2 In the times of the emperors, the imperial treasury, imperial revenues, emperor's privy purse (opp. aerarium, the public chest or treasury): quantum pecuniae in aerario et fiscis et vectigalibus residuis, Suet. Aug. 101; 40; id. Claud. 28; id. Ner. 32; Sen. Ben. 7, 6: fisci de imperatore rapti, Tac. A. 1, 37: bona in fiscum cogere, id. ib. 6, 2; Dig. 39, 4, 9 fin.: fortasse non eadem severitate fiscum quam aerarium cohibes, Plin. Pan. 36 et saep.: Judaicus, the tax paid by the Jews into the imperial treasury, Suet. Dom. 12: quidquid conspicuum pulchrumque est aequore toto res fisci est, Juv. 4, 55.

In the wild

6 of 72 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. fiscus (scan p. 237; entry #582).

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.