LOGOI

The corpus record — Latin

sex

sex

six

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

Densest 12 of 169 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant

1. sex — de Vaan

sex 'six' [num. indecl.] (PL+) Derivatives: sexaginta 'sixty' (Cato+), sexagesimus 'sixtieth' (Ter.+), sexagem [pl.adj.] 'sixty at a time' (P1.+); sexennis 'six years old' (P1.+), sen! [pLadj.] 'six at a time' (P1.+), sedecim 'sixteen' (PL+), sescentj [pl.adj.] 'six hundred; innumerably many' (PL+), semestris 'of six months, lasting six months' (Varro+); sextus 'sixth' (P1.+), sexfilis [adj.] 'name of the sixth … — [de Vaan, s.v. sex, p. 574]

2. sex — Lewis & Short

sex (also written VI., and in inscrr. SEXS; cf. num. adj.cf. Sanscr. shash, Gr. e(/c, Goth. saihs, Germ. sechs, Engl. six,

Inscr. Orell. 3745),
I six: sex minae, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 21: dies, id. Cist. 2, 1, 13: menses, Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46; id. Ad. 3, 3, 42: sex aut septem loca, Lucr. 4, 577: suffragia, Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39: sex et nonaginta, id. ib.: sex et quinquaginta milia passuum, id. Rosc. Am. 7, 19: decem et sex milia peditum armati, Liv. 37, 40: inter Bis sex famulas (= duodecim), Ov. M. 4, 220; Verg. A. 9, 272: sex septem, six or seven, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 41; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 58; v. septem, sex primi, sexprimi.

In the wild

6 of 1,010 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. sex (scan p. 574; entry #1625). Root candidates: *seks-.

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.