tempestīvus — Lewis & Short
tempestīvus (-vos), a, um, adj.tempestas, I.,
I of or belonging to the right time, done or happening at the proper time, timely, seasonable, opportune, fitting, appropriate, suitable (class.; syn. opportunus).
I In gen.:
venti,Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 131:
imbres,Just. 44, 1, 4:
nondum tempestivo ad navigandum mari, Siciliam adiit,Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34:
aggressus tempestivis temporibus,Liv. 45, 19, 10; cf.:
veniet narratibus hora Tempestiva meis,Ov. M. 5, 500; Plin. 11, 17, 17, § 53:
et tempestivum pueris concedere ludum,Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 142:
oratio,Liv. 5, 12, 12:
caesura arborum,Plin. 16, 43, 84, § 230:
vindemia,Col. 11, 2, 67:
sarritio,id. 11, 2, 9; 7, 3, 4:
multa mihi ipsi ad mortem tempestiva fuerunt,fitting occasions, Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 109:
num parum tempestivos interveni?Tac. Or. 14:
oscula maestis tempestiva genis posuit,Stat. Th. 2, 355.—Neutr. absol.:
si tempestivom erit,Col. 1, 8 fin.; Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 188.—
II In partic.
A Timely, seasonable, ripe (syn. maturus):
maturitas,Cic. Sen. 2, 5:
ubi ocymum tempestivom erit, dato primum,Cato, R. R. 54, 3; so,
fructus,Cic. Off. 2, 4, 14; Col. 3, 21, 10:
pullorum examina,Lucr. 5, 1363:
pinus,Verg. G. 1, 256.—Comp.:
cassita in sementes forte concesserat tempestiviores,Gell. 2, 29, 5. —
2 Transf., of persons, ripe, mature (poet. and in postAug. prose):
tempestiva viro,Hor. C. 1, 23, 12 (for which:
filia Jam matura viro,Verg. A. 7, 53; and:
matura virgo,Hor. C. 3, 6, 22); so,
Rhode,id. ib. 3, 19, 27:
virgo, Fest. s. v. Romam, p. 269 Müll.: tempestivos erat caelo Cythereïus heros,Ov. M. 14, 584. —
B Pregn., like our timely, betimes, for that which takes place early, in good time, in good season, early; so in the elder Pliny, of early risers:
refrigeratum sub dio dari tempestivis antecedente vomitione,Plin. 29, 4, 25, § 80:
sani atque tempestivi,id. 7, 53, 54, § 181.—Esp., of early banquets, beginning while it is yet day:
convivia,Cic. Arch. 6, 13; so,
convivia (convivium),id. Sen. 14, 46; id. Att. 9, 1, 3; 9, 13, 6; id. Mur. 6, 13:
gladiatorum convivium,Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61:
solemni et tempestivo adhibetur convivio,Curt. 8, 1, 22; Sen. Ira, 2, 28, 6; Tac. H. 2, 68; Suet. Calig. 45 fin.; cf.: tempestivis epulis delinitus, ubi vino incaluit, etc., Tac. A. 11, 37.—Sup. seems not to occur.—Hence, adv.: tempestīvē, at the right time, in proper season, seasonably, opportunely; fitly, appropriately (class.):
arare,Cato, R. R. 61, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156; Col. 2, 8, 4; Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 81; Just. 34, 1; Suet. Vesp. 23. — Comp., Hor. C. 4, 1, 9.— Sup seems not to occur.