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The corpus record — Latin

defrutum

defrutum

i, n

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

What it meant

1. dēfrŭtum — Lewis & Short

dēfrŭtum,

I i, n. (perh. for defervitum, sc. mustum), must boiled down (acc. to Varr. and Col., to one third; acc. to Plin., only to one half), Varr. ap. Non. 551, 24; Col. 12, 20 sq.; Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 80; Pall. Oct. 18; Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 51; Verg. G. 4, 269.

2. défrütum — Walde–Hofmann

défrütum (-Z- Plaut. Pseud. 741, -i- Inschr., vulg. -ict-, Chiron al) -# n. „der eingekochte Most, Mostsaft“ (seit Plaut. und Cato; -äre „zum Mostsaft einkochen* seit Cato, -arius Colum.): als „das Ausgekochte, Vergorene* (sc. mustum, vgl. Plin. 14, 85 und Victorin. gr. VI 24, 15 à defervendo et decoquendö fit) PPP. von *defruo (neben itr. deferxe)6) „koche ein, lasse güren^ zu Wz. "bh(e)reu-, *bhle)rü- „wallen, … — [Walde–Hofmann, s.v. défrütum, p. 365]

In the wild

6 of 18 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine Treated in Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine s.v. défrutum (scan p. 191; entry #2973).
  • Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. défrütum (scan pp. 365-367; entry #886). Root candidates: *bruda-, *brauda-, *bhruuéno-.

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.