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The corpus record — Latin

vestibulum

vestibulum

fore-court

Generated live from the audited Latin corpus — every figure on this page is a database query, not prose from memory.

Where it lives

Densest 12 of 31 attested works shown, by occurrences per 10,000 attested tokens.

What it meant

1. vestibulum — de Vaan

vestibulum 'fore-court' [n. ο] (PI.+) Pit *westV-plo- 'place of feeding'. PIE *ues-ti- 'feeding' or *ues-to- 'fed'. IE cognates: See s.v, vescor. Many different etymologies have been proposed The most popular ones have been reviewed by Serbat 1975: 50-53, who points out that all of them are semantically unsatisfactory. Serbat himself argues that the vestibulum may have referred to the courtyard of the pre-classical … — [de Vaan, s.v. vestibulum, p. 685]

2. vestĭbŭlum — Lewis & Short

vestĭbŭlum, i, n.perh. for vesti-bulum, kindr. with Sanscr. vas, habitare, commorari; cf. Vesta,

I the enclosed space between the entrance of a house and the street, a fore-court, entrance-court (cf. atrium).
I Lit., Gell. 16, 5, 2; Vitr. 6, 8; Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 132; Cic. Caecin. 12, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 66, § 160; id. Cael. 26, 62; Quint. 11, 2, 23; Ov. F. 6, 303; Juv. 7, 126 al.
B Transf., in gen., an entrance to any thing: sepulcri, Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 61: castrorum, Liv. 25, 17, 5: columbarii, Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 4; cf. gallinarii, Col. 8, 3, 5; 8, 8, 3: alvearii, id. 9, 12, 1: urbis, Liv. 36, 22 fin.: Siciliae, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170.—
II Trop., an entrance, opening, beginning: vestibula nimirum honesta aditusque ad causam faciet illustres, Cic. Or. 15, 50: vestibulum modo artis alicujus ingredi, Quint. 1, 5, 7; cf. id. 8, praef. § 18; 9, 4, 10.

3. vestibulum — Walde–Hofmann

vestibulum, - n. „Vorhof, Vorplatz vor dem Hause" (rel. Gell. 16, 5,3) (seit Plaut.): aus *ver(o)stabulum „Platz vor der Tür“, zu ital. *uero-. „Tür“ (u. verof-e, veruf-e, ‘in portam, s. aperió, verna (Fay AJPh. 24, 6211, Brugmann II? 1, 80). Nicht besser Jacobsohn Xapıreg 431* : aus *vesti-bulum „der Ort, wo man fegt" zu verrö? (dagegen spricht auch, daß, da vo(r)stos ngefegt“ neben angebl. analogischem vorssus … — [Walde–Hofmann, s.v. vestibulum, p. 1682]

In the wild

6 of 93 attestations shown.

Where it came from

  • de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) Treated in de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Brill 2008) s.v. vestibulum (scan p. 685; entry #1969). Root candidates: *ues-.
  • Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine Treated in Ernout-Meillet, Dictionnaire etymologique de la langue latine s.v. uestibulum (scan p. 753; entry #12576).
  • Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch Treated in Walde-Hofmann, Lateinisches etymologisches Worterbuch s.v. vestibulum (scan p. 1682; entry #3227). Root candidates: *uero-, *vesti-, *ve-.

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Latin text and lemmatization derived from the Perseus Digital Library (canonical-latinLit), CC BY-SA 4.0. Lewis & Short (public domain) via Perseus. This derived data is shared under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 license.